Legal & Rights
The rules, in English
Employment, tenancy, contracts, family — what people actually search when a form arrives or something goes wrong. Not legal advice.
- 01
Can my landlord refuse to fix things?
For anything affecting habitability (heat, water, safety), no — laws almost everywhere require prompt repair. For cosmetic issues, sometimes yes. Put requests in writing; document with photos and dates.
tenantRead full answer →
- 02
Fired vs laid off — what's the difference?
Laid off = employer's decision unrelated to your performance (position eliminated). Fired = usually performance or conduct. Layoffs typically qualify for unemployment and often severance; firing for cause may not.
employmentRead full answer →
- 03
How does small claims court work?
You file a case for money owed (usually $5,000–$25,000 max depending on state), pay a small fee, serve the defendant, and appear at a short hearing. Lawyers usually aren't allowed. Judgments are yours to collect.
legalconsumerRead full answer →
- 04
Are NDAs actually enforceable?
Yes, usually, if they're reasonable in scope and duration. Overly broad NDAs (forever, all topics) are often struck down or narrowed. Recent laws limit NDAs covering harassment or discrimination.
employmentRead full answer →
- 05
What are Miranda rights?
The warning US police must give before custodial interrogation: right to remain silent, anything can be used against you, right to a lawyer, right to a public defender. Failing to give it means statements are inadmiss…
criminalRead full answer →
- 06
Do I really need a will?
Yes if you own anything meaningful, have kids, or care who gets your stuff. Without one, the state distributes your assets by default formulas and appoints guardians for minors — sometimes people you wouldn't have cho…
familyRead full answer →
- 07
Are prenups a bad sign?
They're a legal document, not a relationship verdict. In second marriages, when one partner has significant assets or a business, or when children from prior relationships exist, they're widely considered prudent. Tal…
familyRead full answer →
- 08
Is my YouTube video fair use?
Maybe. Fair use is a defense, not a permission — you argue it after being sued. Four factors: purpose (commentary, education = better), nature of original, amount used, effect on market. Reaction videos and 'transform…
consumerRead full answer →
- 09
What is power of attorney?
A legal document letting someone act on your behalf — sign contracts, manage bank accounts, make medical decisions. General (broad), limited (specific), or durable (survives incapacity). Everyone should have a durable…
familyRead full answer →
- 10
Can I be fired for any reason?
In most US states, yes — 'at will' means either side can end employment without cause. Exceptions: illegal reasons (race, religion, sex, retaliation for whistleblowing), contracts, or public policy violations. Montana…
employmentRead full answer →
- 11
How is child support calculated?
Almost every US state uses an income-share model — combined parents' incomes and time with kids yields a table amount. Add health insurance, childcare, and sometimes education. Varies by hundreds to thousands per month.
familyRead full answer →
- 12
What happens if I get a DUI?
Immediate license suspension (30–90 days typical), fine ($500–$2000+), possible jail (usually a few days to 6 months for first offense), insurance premium doubling, and a criminal record. Second offenses escalate shar…
criminalRead full answer →
- 13
What is an NDA and should I sign one?
A Non-Disclosure Agreement is a contract to keep specified information confidential. Standard for jobs, deals, and freelance work. Read the scope, term, and carve-outs before signing.
legalRead full answer →
- 14
What are my rights as a renter?
Vary by country and city, but common protections include: written lease, notice before entry (usually 24 hours), habitability standards (heat, hot water, working plumbing), security deposit rules, and notice before ev…
housinglegalRead full answer →
- 15
What should I check before signing an employment contract?
Notice period, probation terms, non-compete and IP clauses, overtime and on-call expectations, bonus conditions, and whether the job description is attached. Anything promised verbally should appear in writing before…
employmentcontractsrightsRead full answer →
- 16
What are my rights to a refund?
In the UK and EU, goods must be as described, fit for purpose, and of satisfactory quality — with a short-term right to reject within 30 days in the UK and a two-year legal guarantee in the EU. US rights depend heavil…
consumerrightsshoppingRead full answer →
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