Chapter 10Science & Nature

How old is the Earth?

About 4.54 billion years, dated from meteorites that formed at the same time as the solar system. Life appeared around 3.7 billion years ago; humans are the last few seconds on a 24-hour scale of Earth's history.

Follow-up questions

How do we know?

Radiometric dating — measuring how much of certain radioactive isotopes have decayed.

What existed before Earth?

The sun and a dust cloud from an earlier generation of stars whose supernovas made the heavy elements Earth is built from.

People also search

  • age of universe
  • big bang
  • geological time