Chapter 12Pets & Animals

How do I train a puppy?

Start day one with a name, potty schedule (every 2 hours), and short 5-minute reward-based sessions. Reward the behaviour you want within 2 seconds, ignore what you don't. Consistency across the household matters more than cleverness.

Follow-up questions

When to start training?

8 weeks. Puppies learn fastest between 8 and 16 weeks — miss it and you're playing catch-up.

Positive vs correction training?

Modern evidence favours reward-based training for reliability and reduced fear-aggression. Corrections suppress behaviour without teaching alternatives.

How long to house-train?

4–6 months for most breeds. Small breeds and rescues can take longer.

Do group classes help?

Yes — mostly for socialisation. A private trainer is worth it for specific issues (reactivity, resource guarding).

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